Sunday, 27 March 2016

The Major Writer of victorian age.

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Name: -   Gohel    Ankita     Kishorbhai     
Rollno: - 12
PaperName: - The Victorian   Literature
Topic: - The Major writer of Victorian age        Guide: - Dilipsir Barad   
Submitted: - smt.  Gardi m.k   Bhavanagar,   Department    of   English
Year: - 2015-2017
                          


Introduction:-
                  The uniqueness of the individuality it was typical trait of victorian literature . The writer of this age work of gifted with stryking originality in out look mythod ,style, view, point, character and temperament.
              Tennyson loved the admiration of strong indepadents  Chales Dicken was one of the this most original written and profound, novelist of the age Bronte sister  talk about lonelyness in life.Thomas charlye and Robert Browing colletiveted the manner of striangness in writing William Thackery loved to following hazared path in the conduct of his stories.
                       The  Victorian age was remarkable age and is hight lighted the raise of novel and process writing novel and prose writting in particular all the novelist were busy in writing novels and prose based and realism and romentisim took a back seat the n ovel were written and publish in  plenty all the novelist like Dicken ,Thomas hardy,William morris and George eliot were wonderfull novelist and there novels maid a mark in the society by reflecting by realism.
                         The  victorian way of writing  both in prose and poetry had moral purpose behind it.Robert browing, Ruskin ,Tennyson and his writing and presenting the subject was  ful of moral attitude and the motive of behind of this kind of literature  was to make there follow countrymen idealism nature.
                      The victorian era many writer write realistic  kind of writing and his writing become  popular of those days.The  literature of this kind was and out look towards the socio- political problems during that time . The imagination well also constructed  under the infiunced of ssproblems preveling during that period .Romentic literature was not that popular as people work interested in realistic from of writing. Literature was used as a tool a order to aggrevate social reform.They  being against materialism , materialistic ,philosophy and materialistic friend  and this kind of writings was made popular by Rosstti and William morris.The writer of this age work against classim.The writer like Browning and  Tennyson  were a few romantic in this era of realistic writing.They subscribed the idea of romanticism  in victorian era.
 The major poets of victorian age:-

1)             Alfred Tennyson
2)            Robert browning

1)            Tennyson :-
                     Tennyson remains one of the most popular poets in english language. He is the ninth most frauently quoted writer in the oxford dictionary of quotations.

                       Tennyson used awide range of subject matter,ranging from medieval legends to classical myths and from domentic situation to observations of nature as source material for his poetry.He handled rhythm masterfully. The insistent beat
“ Break ,Break ,Break”
Emphasis the relentless sadness of the subject matter.
 The language of
“ I Come from haunt of coot and horn”
Lites and ripple like the brook in the poem victorian point’s and novelist this age had extreme dominance prose writing in this age. The writer saw problem of own society and that’s reflect on his writing.
His poem like
‘ In the valley of cauteretz”
‘ Break ,Break,Break”
                        ‘The change of the light brigade
“ Crossing the Bar”
              Much of his verse was based on classical mythological themes such as “ Ulysses” and Tennyson also write some notable blank verse including
“ Idylls of the king”
“ Ulysses”
“ Tithonus”
So, Tennyson is great writer.

2)            Robert Browning:-
                      He was an english poet and playwright whose mastery of dramatic verse, especially him one of the foremort victorian poets and the last two lines of
          “Come down o’ maid from yonder mountain Height”
Illustaratedhis telling combination of onomatopoeia,alliteration and assonanace.
“ The moan of doves in immemorial elms and murmuring of innumerable bees”
Tennnyson possessed the strongest poetic power,he put great length into many works in 1855,Tennyson  produced one of his best known works.
“ The change of the light brigade”
                         By Twelve, Browning had written book of poetry which he later destroyed when no publisher coulg be found. He was educated at home by tutor Via. The resoureces of his father liberary.He become a great admire of the romentic poet aspecially shelly.
                    Browning was encouraging enough to try again, going on to write eight plays in including.
“ Pippa  passes”
“ A Soul’s Tragedy”
 His troubled production of
“ A Blot on the scutcheon”
      Was following by the publication of experimenatel and [political ,radical long poem.
              In 1868, after five years work.he completed and published the long blake verse poem.
“ The Ring and the book”
Browing produced the major work of his later years.He often known by some of his short poems.
“ Rabbi Ben Ezra
“Evelyn Hope”
“ The pied piper of Hamelin”
“ A Grammarian’s Funeral”
“ A Death in the Desert”           
Browning ‘s  fame today rests mainly on his drameticmonologuaes.and his modern sensiblity.        

*           The  major novelist of victorian age:-
1)           Charles Dicken:-
2)            William Makepeace Thackeray :-        

1)           Charles Dicken:-

He was an English novelist, generally considered the greatest victorian period. Dickens enjoyed a writer popularity and fame than had any previous author during his lifetime.

                   Many of his writing were originally published serial in monthly installment.Aformate of publication which dicken himself helped popularise.

Dicken’s work has been highly praised for its realism, comedy, mastery of prose, unique personalities and concern social reform by writer such as Leo Tolstoy, George Orwall.His writing style is florid and poetic with a stornge comic touch.
                 The most autobiographical novel of davidcopperfield:-
“I had no advice,
         No councel, no encouragement
         No consolation, no assistance,
         No support of any kind from
Anyone that I can call to mind,
As I hope to go to heaven!”
His works like:-
1)‘ Bleak house”
2)“ Hard Time”
3)“ little Dorrit”
4)“A Tale of two cities”
5)“ All the year Round”
6) “ oliver Twist”
7) “ David copperfield”

2)          Willam Makepeace Thackeray:-

          He was an English novelist of 18thcentury.He was famous for his satirical works, particularly Vanity Fair, a panoramic portrait of English society.

             He primarly worked Fraser’s magazines. In the early 1840, Thackeray had some success with two boks.
“The Paris Sketch Book”
“The Irish Sketch Book”

On reaching the age of 21. He came into his inheritance but he squandered much of it on gambling and by funding two unsuccesfullnewspapers.He also lost a good part of his fortune in the collapse of two Indian banks.
Thakeray also gave lectures in London on englishhumourists of the eighteenth century.
His work:-
1) “Cathrine”
2) “The Luck of Barry London”
3) “The Book of Snob”
4)” Vanity Fair”
5) “Mens Wives”
6) “The Rose and the Rings”

Conclusion:-
           Thus the age shows many hopes and ideals and makes way realize them and during this age many changes like social reform, population, education, and industrials etc.


                                                          



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